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Wykład prof. Roberta Edelmana - streszczenie
Rapid technological advances are occurring in the fields of magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT). These advances are
proving especially beneficial for cardiac imaging. With MRI, parallel
imaging techniques allow scan times to be reduced by factors as
large as four or greater. Real-time MR imaging makes it practical to
obtain diagnostic images even in patients with irregular heart beats.
With CT, 64 slice multi-detector CT (MDCT) systems enable the
acquisition of diagnostic coronary angiograms on a routine basis. Dual-source
MDCT further improves temporal resolution by a factor of two, largely
eliminating the need for beta blockers to slow the heart rate.
In this lecture, current clinical applications of MRI and MDCT for the
heart will be reviewed. These include the evaluation of myocardial function,
perfusion, viability, pulmonary vein mapping, and coronary artery imaging.
Newer developments will also be considered, such as 3 Tesla and novel
contrast agents.
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